Buying real estate in Saudi Arabia?

What's the property market outlook in Saudi Arabia?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Saudi Arabia Property Pack

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Saudi Arabia's property market is experiencing unprecedented growth in 2025, driven by Vision 2030 initiatives and expanding opportunities for both nationals and foreign investors.

Commercial real estate prices are surging faster than residential properties, with government mega-projects attracting billions in investment while new regulations open doors for international buyers. The market shows strong fundamentals across major cities, though affordability challenges persist for middle-income segments.

If you want to go deeper, you can check our pack of documents related to the real estate market in Saudi Arabia, based on reliable facts and data, not opinions or rumors.

How this content was created 🔎📝

At Sands of Wealth, we explore the Saudi Arabian real estate market every day. Our team doesn't just analyze data from a distance—we're actively engaging with local realtors, investors, and property managers in cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam. This hands-on approach allows us to gain a deep understanding of the market from the inside out.

These observations are originally based on what we've learned through these conversations and our observations. But it was not enough. To back them up, we also needed to rely on trusted resources

We prioritize accuracy and authority. Trends lacking solid data or expert validation were excluded.

Trustworthiness is central to our work. Every source and citation is clearly listed, ensuring transparency. A writing AI-powered tool was used solely to refine readability and engagement.

To make the information accessible, our team designed custom infographics that clarify key points. We hope you will like them! All illustrations and media were created in-house and added manually.

What's the current trend in residential property prices in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia's residential property prices are climbing steadily upward in 2025, with an average increase of 4.3% year-on-year across the kingdom.

Prime and luxury residential segments in Riyadh are experiencing much stronger growth, with price increases ranging from 12% to 15% annually. Average apartment prices in Riyadh have reached SAR 4,971 per square meter, while premium locations command up to SAR 15,000 per square meter. The residential property index showed a 0.4% year-on-year increase in Q2 2025, demonstrating consistent but moderate growth momentum.

This upward trend is primarily fueled by Vision 2030 infrastructure projects, government homeownership incentives for Saudi nationals, and growing demand from expatriate buyers. Major cities like Riyadh and Jeddah are leading the price appreciation, particularly in areas close to mega-project developments and new business districts.

The residential market is being supported by robust construction activity and government policies aimed at achieving the Vision 2030 target of 70% homeownership rates among Saudi citizens. As of September 2025, the market shows no signs of cooling down, with continued strong fundamentals driving price growth.

It's something we develop in our Saudi Arabia property pack.

How are commercial real estate prices performing compared to residential ones?

Commercial real estate prices in Saudi Arabia are significantly outpacing residential property growth, with an impressive 11.7% year-on-year increase in Q2 2025.

This commercial surge is nearly three times faster than the 4.3% residential price growth, making commercial properties one of the strongest-performing asset classes in the Saudi market. Industrial warehousing and logistics facilities are particularly hot, especially in Dammam and new strategic hubs being developed under Vision 2030 initiatives.

The commercial boom is driven by mega-projects attracting substantial business investment, expansion of the private sector as part of economic diversification, and increasing demand for office space, retail facilities, and industrial properties. Foreign direct investment in commercial developments has accelerated significantly since new ownership laws came into effect.

Office buildings in prime locations across Riyadh's King Abdullah Financial District and Jeddah's business centers are seeing the strongest appreciation. Retail spaces in high-traffic areas and logistics facilities serving the kingdom's expanding trade infrastructure are also commanding premium prices.

This performance gap between commercial and residential segments reflects Saudi Arabia's rapid economic transformation and the government's focus on diversifying away from oil dependency.

What's the level of demand for housing from Saudi nationals versus expatriates?

Housing demand remains exceptionally strong among Saudi nationals, with 93% of high-income Saudis actively seeking to purchase homes as of September 2025.

The overall homeownership rate among Saudi citizens is approaching 70%, which aligns with the Vision 2030 target. Government programs like Sakani and Wafi are successfully supporting affordable housing access and mortgage availability for nationals. Most Saudi buyers are focused on family-sized properties in established neighborhoods with good schools and amenities.

Expatriate demand is also rising significantly, with 77% of eligible expatriates expressing aspirations to own homes in Saudi Arabia. This surge in expat interest follows new legislation that allows foreign individuals and companies to purchase property in designated zones starting from 2026. The new laws require expatriates to meet specific income and legal criteria, but the pathway to ownership is now clearly defined.

Both groups face affordability challenges, particularly middle and lower-income segments, which is leading some buyers to rent for longer periods before purchasing. The government is addressing this through expanded mortgage programs and first-time buyer incentives specifically for Saudi nationals.

The combination of strong local demand and growing international interest is creating a robust buyer pool that supports continued market growth.

How many new housing units and commercial projects are expected to be delivered in the next two to three years?

The housing supply pipeline in Saudi Arabia is substantial, with total supply across the kingdom's five major markets forecast to reach nearly 3.9 million units by the end of 2028, up from 3.5 million in 2024.

Project Type Units/Projects 2025-2028 Primary Locations
Residential Units 400,000 new units Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, Mecca, Medina
Commercial Developments 4-5% annual growth King Abdullah Financial District, business centers
Mixed-Use Projects 50+ major developments NEOM, Red Sea, Qiddiya zones
Affordable Housing 200,000+ units Government-supported nationwide programs
Luxury Residential 30,000+ premium units Prime areas in Riyadh, Jeddah waterfront

Commercial construction is expected to maintain 4-5% annual growth through 2028, underpinned by giga-projects and foreign direct investment incentives. The substantial pipeline reflects the government's commitment to supporting both economic diversification and the growing population's housing needs.

What government initiatives or regulations are directly shaping the property market right now?

Vision 2030 remains the primary government initiative transforming Saudi Arabia's property landscape, driving massive urban development and economic diversification projects worth hundreds of billions of dollars.

The landmark Foreign Ownership Law, effective from 2026, permits foreign individuals and firms to own and invest in designated zones, representing the most significant regulatory change in decades. This law is already attracting international investors and developers who are positioning themselves for market entry.

The Sakani and Wafi housing programs continue to provide crucial support for Saudi citizens seeking homeownership, offering subsidized mortgages, land grants, and construction assistance. These programs have helped push the national homeownership rate toward the 70% Vision 2030 target.

Regulatory frameworks for mega-projects like NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and Qiddiya are creating entirely new urban centers with special economic zones offering enhanced investment incentives. These projects include streamlined approval processes, tax benefits, and simplified business registration procedures for investors.

Additional initiatives include expanded mortgage market regulations, improved property registration systems, and new transparency requirements that are making the market more accessible and trustworthy for both local and international participants.

How are interest rates and mortgage availability affecting buying power in Saudi Arabia?

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Interest rates in Saudi Arabia remain relatively stable but elevated, with short-term SIBOR near 5.4% as of September 2025 and bank mortgage rates generally ranging between 5% to 7%.

Mortgage availability is expanding significantly, particularly for first-time Saudi buyers who can access loan-to-value ratios up to 90% through government-backed programs. The Saudi Real Estate Refinance Company and various banks are offering competitive Sharia-compliant financing options alongside conventional mortgages.

For Saudi nationals, strong government incentives including subsidized interest rates, down payment assistance, and extended repayment terms are making homeownership more accessible despite higher base rates. The government's housing finance programs have seen 15% growth in the first half of 2025 thanks to these incentives.

Expatriate borrowing remains more limited but is expanding gradually as banks develop new products for qualified foreign residents. International buyers typically face higher down payment requirements (30-40%) and stricter income verification, but access is improving with the new ownership regulations.

The overall impact on buying power varies significantly by buyer category, with government-supported Saudi nationals enjoying enhanced access while expatriates and foreign investors face higher financing costs but greater ownership opportunities than ever before.

What are the rental yields and vacancy rates across major cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam?

Rental yields across Saudi Arabia's major cities are delivering attractive returns for property investors, with significant variations between locations and property types.

City Average Rental Yield Typical Range Vacancy Trends
Riyadh 6.9% 7-10% luxury segment Declining in prime areas
Jeddah 8.9% 6-9% waterfront properties Stable/low vacancy rates
Dammam 4.4% 6-8% mid-segment Higher vacancy in new builds
Premium Locations Up to 10% Short-term rentals Very low vacancy

Jeddah offers the highest rental yields at 8.9%, particularly strong in waterfront and central business district properties. Riyadh follows with 6.9% average yields, though luxury properties in prime areas can achieve 7-10% returns. Dammam shows more modest yields at 4.4%, but industrial and logistics properties in this eastern hub perform better.

Vacancy rates are generally declining in prime areas as demand from both nationals and expatriates continues to outstrip supply. However, newer developments in Dammam are experiencing higher vacancy rates as the market absorbs increased supply.

How is the Vision 2030 program impacting real estate investment and urban development?

Vision 2030 is fundamentally transforming Saudi Arabia's real estate landscape through massive infrastructure investments, new city developments, and economic diversification initiatives that are reshaping demand patterns across the kingdom.

The program is driving major urbanization through mega-projects like NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and Qiddiya, which are creating entirely new urban centers and generating sustained demand for both residential and commercial properties. These projects alone represent over $500 billion in planned investment and will house millions of residents and workers.

Infrastructure development under Vision 2030—including new airports, transportation networks, ports, and tourism facilities—is directly enhancing property values in surrounding areas. Cities like Riyadh are being transformed into smart, sustainable urban centers with integrated transport systems and modern amenities that significantly boost real estate appeal.

The program's focus on economic diversification is attracting international businesses and expatriate workers to Saudi Arabia, creating robust demand for housing, office space, and retail facilities. Tourism development initiatives are also driving demand for hospitality and mixed-use developments.

Investment incentives associated with Vision 2030, including special economic zones, tax benefits, and streamlined regulatory processes, are making real estate development more attractive and profitable for both domestic and international investors.

What role are foreign investors currently playing in the Saudi property market?

Foreign investors are playing an increasingly significant role in Saudi Arabia's property market, with their participation accelerating dramatically following new ownership regulations and investment incentives.

The landmark Real Estate Ownership Law allowing foreign individuals and companies to purchase property in designated zones has opened floodgates for international capital. Major international real estate firms and sovereign wealth funds are now actively investing in Saudi developments, particularly in mega-projects and premium commercial properties.

Foreign investment is concentrated in several key areas: luxury residential developments in Riyadh and Jeddah, commercial properties in business districts, industrial and logistics facilities, and mixed-use developments within Vision 2030 projects. International buyers are particularly attracted to properties in NEOM, Red Sea Project zones, and King Abdullah Financial District.

Regulatory clarity and foreign direct investment incentives have raised international participation levels significantly, though investors still need to navigate compliance requirements and execution risks. The government has established clear frameworks and dedicated support services to assist foreign investors through the property acquisition process.

It's something we develop in our Saudi Arabia property pack.

infographics rental yields citiesSaudi Arabia

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Saudi Arabia versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you're planning to invest there.

How is infrastructure development—like transport, tourism, and giga-projects—impacting property values?

Infrastructure development under Vision 2030 is creating substantial positive impacts on property values throughout Saudi Arabia, with the most dramatic effects occurring near mega-project locations and transportation hubs.

National spending on giga-projects including NEOM, new airports, road networks, ports, and tourism developments is directly enhancing property values in surrounding areas. Properties within 10-15 kilometers of major infrastructure projects are experiencing premium appreciation rates of 15-25% annually.

The Riyadh Metro system and expanded transportation networks are making previously peripheral areas more accessible and desirable, driving up land values and development activity. New airports and aviation infrastructure are particularly boosting property values in business and tourism zones.

Tourism infrastructure development—luxury resorts, entertainment complexes, and cultural sites—is creating new demand for hospitality real estate, vacation homes, and service-oriented commercial properties. The Red Sea Project and Qiddiya entertainment city are generating significant spillover effects on surrounding real estate markets.

Port expansions and logistics infrastructure are driving industrial property values higher, particularly in eastern provinces where trade facilities are being modernized and expanded to serve as regional hubs for commerce between Asia, Europe, and Africa.

What risks or challenges could slow down the property market's growth in the near term?

Several key challenges could potentially temper Saudi Arabia's property market growth in the coming years, with affordability gaps representing the most immediate concern.

Rapid price and rent increases are making home buying less accessible for middle and lower-income households, which could dampen demand growth if wages don't keep pace with property appreciation. This affordability squeeze is particularly acute in prime urban areas where prices have risen fastest.

Financing access remains challenging for many expatriates and lower-income Saudi citizens, despite new mortgage products and government programs. Banks are still developing their lending frameworks for foreign buyers, and credit requirements remain stringent.

Regulatory complexity surrounding new laws and transparency requirements may deter some potential investors, particularly smaller international buyers who lack experience navigating Saudi bureaucracy. Implementation of new foreign ownership rules is still evolving, creating uncertainty for some market participants.

Market balance risks could emerge if large supply pipelines overshoot demand, especially in less economically diversified cities outside Riyadh and Jeddah. Global economic shocks or oil price volatility could also impact the pace of mega-project development and associated real estate demand.

It's something we develop in our Saudi Arabia property pack.

What's the forecast for property price growth and investment returns over the next five years?

Saudi Arabia's property market is projected to maintain strong growth momentum through 2030, with property values expected to achieve a compound annual growth rate of 6-8% nationally over the next five years.

Major urban hubs and luxury segments are likely to outperform this average as Vision 2030 projects mature, Expo 2030 approaches, and mega-project developments reach completion. Prime properties in Riyadh and Jeddah could see annual appreciation of 8-12%, while emerging areas near giga-projects may experience even higher growth rates.

Rental yields are forecast to remain robust in the 6-9% range for most property types in established cities, supported by strong underlying demand and limited rental supply. Commercial properties and premium residential developments are expected to deliver the strongest total returns combining capital appreciation and income yields.

Investment returns will be enhanced by government incentives, easing foreign ownership restrictions, and continued infrastructure development. However, returns will be subject to global macroeconomic conditions and sector-specific volatility that could impact timing and magnitude of gains.

The five-year outlook reflects optimism about Saudi Arabia's economic transformation, but investors should prepare for potential market cycles and varying performance across different property types and locations within this timeframe.

Conclusion

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

Sources

  1. Argaam - Saudi Real Estate Market Analysis
  2. Sands of Wealth - Average House Prices Saudi Arabia
  3. Reinvest SA - Property Price Trends
  4. Arab News - Housing Demand Analysis
  5. Argaam - Housing Supply Forecast
  6. Yahoo Finance - Construction Market Outlook
  7. White & Case - Foreign Ownership Law
  8. Real Estate Saudi - Market Comparison
  9. Global Property Guide - Rental Yields
  10. Knight Frank - Market Dashboard 2025